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श्लोक - नाम क्रमांक: 597
मराठी अर्थ
शब्द:
ॐ निवृत्तात्मने नमः।
विवेचन:
ज्याचे मन विषयभोगांपासून पूर्ण निवृत्त झालेले आहे, तो निवृतात्मा. तो बाह्य आकर्षणांपासून अलिप्त राहून आत्मस्वरूपात स्थित असतो. वैराग्य, अंतर्मुखता आणि परमशांती यांचे हे श्रेष्ठ रूप आहे.
अर्थ:
मोहापासून अलिप्त असलेला.
English Meaning
Meaning:
Om Nivrittatmane Namah।
Simple Meaning:
From nivrittaa (withdrawn, turned inward) + atma (self); Repeated from name 230; "He Whose Inner Self Is Turned Away from All Worldly Attachment" - perfectly detached from all that He has created, His innermost self remains forever free and unentangled.
Mythology / Philosophy / Spiritual:
**Explanation
*Nivritti* = turning away/withdrawal and *Atma* = self. Vishnu as Nivrittaatma is the one whose inner nature is completely turned away from all external dependency — completely self-sufficient, requiring nothing from creation to be complete, content, or blissful. He is the ultimate example of *Vairagya* (dispassion) and *Nivritti* (withdrawal from worldly attachment). **Spiritual Interpretation
The two fundamental orientations in spiritual life are *Pravritti* (engagement with the world) and *Nivritti* (withdrawal from worldly attachment). Vishnu, while fully engaged in cosmic activity (*Pravritti*), is simultaneously completely *Nivritti* in His inner nature — the perfect paradox of divine action without attachment. This is the *Nishkama-Karma* (desireless action) that the Bhagavad Gita teaches as the highest path. **Puranic Reference
The Bhagavata Purana's *Uddhava Gita* (11th Skandha) contains Krishna's (Vishnu's) final teachings to Uddhava — including the model of the Avadhuta (the supreme renunciant) who is Nivrittaatma — completely unattached within, while moving freely through the world. This is Vishnu's own inner nature expressed through the Avadhuta archetype.